專業(yè)英語四級(jí)必考詞匯

時(shí)間：2024-08-12 20:47:51 英語四級(jí) 我要投稿

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專業(yè)英語四級(jí)必考詞匯

　　在學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)英語詞匯中，有時(shí)同義詞的辨析是很不容易的，我們一般從三方面進(jìn)行區(qū)分，即：語法、語義和文體。語法主要是詞性、搭配、句式等的區(qū)分;語義主要是詞義的本義、引申義、比喻義和內(nèi)涵和外延等的區(qū)分;文體主要是正式和非正式、褒義和貶義等的區(qū)分。

專業(yè)英語四級(jí)必考詞匯

　　1.錯(cuò)誤

　　(誤會(huì)) mistake: A wrong thought, act. It implies carelessness. Anyone can make a mistake.

　　(過錯(cuò) 弱點(diǎn)) fault: A bad point, but not of a serious moral kind. It refers to behavior and character. His only fault is that he lacks ambition.

　　find fault with sb / at fault

　　shortcoming: weakness, failing ; It refers to failures or deficiencies in things as well as people.

　　In spite of all her shortcomings I still think shes one of the best teachers in the school.

　　(疏忽) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary) It implies deviation from a standard or model

　　The accident was caused by human error.

　　(缺點(diǎn) 毛病) defect: sth lacking or imperfect. It refers to quality.

　　The radio was returned because of a defect.

　　(失誤過失) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake. It implies ignorance.

　　This is the fatal blunder of his life.

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