新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA 單詞

新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA 單詞

　　你知道新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA有哪些單詞嗎?你知道新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA單詞的意思嗎?下面是小編為大家帶來的新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA單詞，歡迎閱讀。

　　新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA 單詞1

　　new words

　　rectangular [rktɡjl]

　　a. having a shape with four straight sides, two of which are usu. longer than the other two, and four 90° angles at the corners 長方形的;矩形的

　　reshuffle [rifl]

　　vt. 1 put in a new order; rearrange 重新安排

　　2 change the jobs or responsibilities of the people in a particular group or organization (機構或組織內)人事調整，改組

　　disperse [dsp:rs]

　　v. 1 spread or make things spread in different directions over a wide area 傳播;散發

　　2 go or cause to go in different directions (使)分散;驅散

　　exquisite [kskwzt]

　　a. extremely beautiful and delicate 精致的;精美的

　　stockholder [stɑ:khold(r)]

　　n. sb. who owns stocks in a business 股票(證券)持有人;股東

　　deduce [ddu:s]

　　vt. know sth. as a result of considering the information or evidence that you have 推斷;推理

　　clan [kln]

　　n. a large group of families that often share the same name 家族;宗族;氏族

　　juvenile [du:vnl]

　　n. 1 a young person 少年

　　2 a young person who has committed a crime or is accused of committing a crime 少年犯

　　a. relating to young people who have committed a crime or who are accused of a crime 少年犯的

　　invalid [nvld]

　　n. a person made weak or disabled by illness or injury 病弱者;傷殘者

　　a. 1 ill or injured, esp. permanently 久病的;殘疾的;(尤指)永久殘疾的

　　2 not legally effective (法律上)無效的，作廢的

　　alloy [l]

　　n. a metal that is made by combining two or more metals 合金

　　skyline [skalan]

　　n. the shape made by buildings or mountains against the sky (建筑物或群山在天空映襯下)輪廓(線)，天際線

　　terrain [tren]

　　n. an area of land, usu. one that has a particular physical feature (常指帶有獨特地貌的)地帶，地形，地勢

　　radar [redɑr]

　　n. a system that uses radio signals for finding the exact position of sth. e.g. an aircraft or ship 雷達

　　navigation [nvɡen]

　　n. 1 the skill of choosing a path so that a ship, plane, or car can go in a particular direction, esp. by using maps or instruments 領航術;導航術;航海術

　　2 the movement of a ship or an aircraft along planed path 航海;航空;航行

　　revive [rvav]

　　v. 1 become or make sth. become active, successful, or popular again (使)復興;(使)重新流行

　　2 make sb. become conscious or alive again (使)蘇醒;(使)復活

　　alumnus [lmns]

　　n. sb. who was a student at a particular school,college,or university 校友

　　administrate [d'mnstret]

　　vt. manage and be responsible for the running of a business, organization, etc, 管理;掌管

　　charter [tɑ:rt(r)]

　　n. 1 the practice of paying money to a company to use their boats, aircraft,etc., or the boat, aircraft, etc. used in this way (船、飛機等的)包租;包租的船(飛機等)

　　2 an official document describing the aims, rights, or principles of an organization 章程;

　　3 a signed statement from a government or ruler which allows town, organization, or university to officially exist and have special rights (政府或統治者特許城鎮、組織或大學存在并享有特權的)特許狀，許可證

　　vt. hire a boat, plane, or bus, esp. for the use by a group of people (尤指群體)包租(船、飛機、公共汽車)

　　disrupt [dsrpt]

　　vt. interrupt sth. and prevent it from continuing by creating a problem 中斷;擾亂

　　draft [drft]

　　vt. write a plan, letter, report, etc. that will need to be changed before it is in its finished (計劃、信件或繪畫等的)草稿，草案

　　prototype [prottap] n. the first form of sth. new, made before it is produced in large quantities 原型;雛形;樣本

　　region [ridn]

　　n. a large area of land whose politics, geography or culture is different from other areas 地區;區域

　　quantify [kwɑ:ntfa]

　　vt. calculate the value of sth. and express it as a number or an amount 用數量表示;量化;測定…的數量

　　elapse [lps]

　　vi. pass or go by (時間)過去，流逝

　　interim [ntrm]

　　n. in the period of time between two events 在此期間

　　a. intended to last or perform an activity only until sb. or sth. permanent or final is available 臨時的;暫時的;過渡性的`

　　patriot [petrit,ɑt]

　　n. sb. who has strong feelings of love, respect, and duty toward their country 愛國者

　　fuse [fjuz]

　　v. join together or make things join together to become a single thing (使)融合;(使)結合

　　n. an object in electrical equipment yhat makes it stop working when there is too much electricity flowing through it 保險絲

　　intermediary [ntrmi:dieri]

　　a. situated, acting, or coming between 中間的;中介的

　　n. sb. who talks to each of the people or trying to persuade them to agree with each other 中間人;調解人

　　hub [hb]

　　n. the central and most important part of an area, system, activity, etc., which all the other parts are connected to (地域、系統、活動等的)中心，樞紐

　　streamline [strimlan]

　　vt. 1 improve a business, organization, process,etc. by making it more modern or simple 精簡(企業、組織、流程等)使效率更高

　　2 design or make sth. with a smooth shape so that it will move more quickly through air or water 把…設計成流線型;把…做成流線型

　　disjointed [dsdntd]

　　a. lacking an orderly sequence or connection 不連貫的;不協調的;雜亂五丈的

　　decentralize [disntrlaz]

　　v. move parts of a government, organization, etc. from a central place to several different smaller ones (使)(政府、組織等的部門)分散

　　decentralized [di:'sentrlazd]

　　a. withdrawn from a center or place of concentration, esp. having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities 分散的

　　stab [stb]

　　n. 1 an attempt to do sth., esp. when you have no experience of doing it (尤指沒有經驗時的)試圖，嘗試

　　2 an act of pushing a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅;扎

　　vt. push a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅

　　frugality [fruɡlt]

　　n. the quality of spending very little money and only on things that are really necessary 節儉;節約

　　gasoline [ɡslin]

　　n. a liquid obtained from petroleum, used mainly for producing power in the engines of cars, trucks, etc. 汽油

　　precedent [prsdnt]

　　n. 1 an action or official decision that can be used to give support to later actions or decisions (可援引的)先例，判例

　　2 sth. of the same type that has happened or existed before 前例;先例

　　dental [dntl]

　　a. relating to teeth 牙齒的

　　centralization [sentrla'zen]

　　n. yhe act of giving control of country, organization or industry to one central group of people 集中;集權(化)

　　fixture [fkst]

　　n. 1 a thing or person that is always present and not likely to move or go away 固定物;固定成員

　　2 a piece of furniture or equipment that is fixed inside a house or building and is sold as part of the house 固定家具或設備

　　trappings [trpz]

　　n. possessions that show sb. is rich, powerful, or important (表示財富、權力、重要性等的)財物，標志

　　courier [kri]

　　n. a person whose job is to deliver documents or parcels 信使

　　forerunner [frrn]

　　n. sb. or sth. shat existed before sth. similar that developed or came later 先驅;先導;前身

　　sphere [sfr]

　　n. 1 a particular area of interest, activity, work, etc. that is one of many parts of life (興趣、活動、工作等的)范圍，領域

　　2 an object that is round like a ball 球體

　　Phrases and expressions

　　touch down

　　land on the ground (飛機等)降落，著陸

　　hold sb./sth. in high regard

　　admire or respect sb./ sth. very much 敬重;尊敬

　　pick on sb.

　　keep treating sb. badly or ungairly, esp. by critizing them 找…的茬;與…過不去;(尤指)不公正地責備…

　　be onto something

　　have discovered or produces sth. new and interesting 發現新事物;制作出有趣的事物

　　take/have/make a stab at (doing) sth.

　　try to do sth. even though you not have the necessary skill or you have never done it before 試圖(做)某事;嘗試(做)某事

　　boil down to sth.

　　(be able to) be summarized as ath. (能)歸結為…

　　from time to time

　　sometimes, but not often 有時;間或

　　新視野大學英語4 Unit3 SectionA 單詞2

　　token 表示，標志，象征He did that as a ～ of good faith

　　torture 拷打，拷問 ～ a confession from a prisoner

　　accommodate 使適應，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances

　　unfold 展開，打開 ～ a newspaper

　　uniform 制服；不變的，相同的，均勻，統一的 a ～ temperature

　　unify 使成一體，統一 become a unified nation

　　更新，使現代化 ～a textbook

　　upgrade 提高，使升級，改善 ～ products and services

　　uphold 舉起，高舉 He upheld his clenched hand

　　upright 挺直的，垂直的 an ～ seat

　　adhere 黏附，附著 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.

　　adjacent 臨近的，毗鄰的'(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs

　　adjoin 貼近，與...毗鄰 His house adjoins the lake.

　　thrust 推，刺，戳，插，擠He was ～ into power

　　tick （鐘聲等發出的）滴答聲

　　tilt 使傾斜，使傾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat

　　toss 扔，拋，擲 The children tossed the ball to each other

　　tough 堅韌的，牢固的 Some plastic are as ～ as metal

　　tow 拖，拉，牽引 tow a damaged ship into port

　　abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.

　　absurd 荒謬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.

　　uproar 騷亂，騷動The public ～ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount

　　utilize 利用 ～ solar energy

　　utter 發出（聲音等），說，吐露 ～ the truth

　　vacant 未被占用的 a ～ seat in a bus

　　vague 含糊的，不明確的，模糊的 a ～ answer

　　slip 滑倒，滑落，滑行 She ～ed on the wet stones and fell

　　slit 切開，撕開 ～ the envelope open

　　slope 傾斜，有坡度 The ground ～s down sharply at this point

　　sly 狡猾的，偷偷的 a ～answer

　　smash 打碎，打破，摧毀 The ball ～ed the window

　　snatch 奪得，一把抓住 The thief ～ed her handbag and ran off

　　immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism

　　impact 沖擊，撞擊：the impact of light on the eye

　　impair 削弱，減少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather

　　impartial 公正的，無偏見的：A judge should be impartial

　　implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements

　　sting刺，螫，叮 A bee stung him on the neck

　　stir 使微動，移動 A breeze ～red my hair

　　stitch 一針，針腳 Make your ～es closer together

　　sue 控告，起訴 ～ sb for slander

　　summary 總結，概要 This book has a ～ at the end of each chapter

　　superb 極好的，一流的，杰出的 ～ science and engineering

　　superficial 表面的 a ～resemblance

　　superfluous過多的，剩余的，多余的a ～remark

　　supervise 監督，管理，指導 ～ sb’s every move

　　vanish 突然消失，逐漸消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit

　　veil 面紗，面罩 Jewish women wore ～s in token of reverence and submission

　　ventilate 使通風，使空氣流通 ～ a room

　　venture 冒險，冒險行動，投機行動take a ～ in oil

　　uncover 揭開，揭露 ～ a dish of food

　　underestimate 低估 ～ the difficulties of the task

　　reassure v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑慮

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