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      考研英語高頻短語

      時間:2024-07-12 01:20:33 艷盈 考研英語 我要投稿
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      考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

        詞組(短語)是指由兩個以上的詞語組合而成的一個有意義語法單位。英語詞組都是習慣用語,它相當于我們漢語的成語,不能隨意搭配。詞組是英語句子結構中重要的成分,不可忽視。短語通常沒有主語,也沒有謂語動詞,但是每個短語都有一定的結構和語義,在句子中形成一個重要的環節。

      考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

        考研英語高頻短語 篇1

        1. at heart

        內心里;本質上;關心;想到;

        [例句]He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.

        他總是把群眾的疾苦掛在心上。

        2. by heart

        憑記性;

        [例句]Mack knew this passage by heart.

        麥克會背這一段。

        3. at home

        在家;在國內;在家接待客人;精通;

        [例句]I was at home on furlough.

        我正休假在家。

        4. in honor of

        為了向…表示敬意;

        [例句]They erected a memorial in honor of the martyrs.

        他們為烈士建了紀念碑。

        5. in a hurry

        立刻;迅速地;急切;樂意地;

        [例句]Eric left the barge in a hurry.

        埃里克匆忙離開了駁船。

        6. for instance

        例如,比如;拿... 來說;

        [例句]There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.

        有的工作比駕駛卡車更危險,例如馴獅。

        7. at intervals

        不時,相隔一定距離;

        [例句]At intervals there were red warning lights.

        紅色警示燈一明一滅地閃著。

        8. in the least

        絲毫;一點;

        [例句]I don't think you need to worry in the least.

        我看你一點也不用著急。

        9. at length

        終于;最后;充分地;詳盡地;

        [例句]At length my father went into the house.

        我父親最后還是進了屋。

        10. in the light of

        本著;鑒于,由于,按照;比照;依;

        [例句]In the light of your remarks, we rejected her offer.

        鑒于你的.評語,我們拒絕了她的提議。

        11. in line

        一致;成一直線;協調;有秩序;

        [例句]I had been standing in line for three hours.

        我已經排了3個小時的隊。

        12. in line with

        本著;跟…一致,符合;

        [例句]The new proposal is in line with our general line.

        新建議和我們總的原則是一致的。

        13. at a loss

        虧本;不知所措;困惑;神思恍惚;

        [例句]I was at a loss for what to do next

        下一步該怎么做,我完全沒譜。

        14. by all means

        當然可以;一定,務必;只管;百般;

        [例句]Do it, by all means, but strictly on the quiet.

        這件事一定要干,不過要嚴守秘密。

        15. by means of

        用,依靠;將;借助于;

        [例句]The drawing is transferred onto the wood by means of carbon paper.

        這幅畫是通過復寫紙印到木頭上的。

        16. by no means

        決不;并不;絕不,一點也不;

        [例句]I am by no means an unsociable person.

        我絕對不是一個不合群的人。

        17. in memory of

        作為對某人的紀念;

        [例句]A prayer vigil is being held in the cathedral in memory of the bishop

        為了紀念這位主教,教堂里正在舉行守夜祈禱。

        18. at the mercy of

        任…擺布,在…前毫無辦法;

        [例句]Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.

        普通人的命運任憑那些平庸刻板的官僚們擺布。

        19. by mistake

        錯誤地;

        [例句]He has been arrested by mistake.

        警方誤抓了他。

        20. at the moment

        當時;此刻,現在,目前;

        [例句]I remember now. He arrived just at the moment it happened

        現在我想起來了,他恰恰在事情發生的時候到了。

        考研英語高頻短語 篇2

        1. abide by

        遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

        [例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

        他們必須遵守規則。

        2. absence or mind

        心不在焉,神不守舍;

        [例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

        我心不在焉惹惱了他。

        3. be absent from

        缺席;

        [例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

        我頭痛的很厲害,今天我不上班了。

        4. be absorbed in

        全神貫注于, 專心致志于; 出神; 只顧;

        [例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

        他們多半去了美國,美國是高度發達的工業國,很容易地吸收了他們。

        5. be engrossed in

        埋頭;

        [例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

        你的孩子會沉迷于設計自己的沙子或水級聯。

        6. be lost in

        陷入; 全神貫注于,沉湎于,不勝…之至;

        [例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

        紡織和服裝業又要減少75,000個工作崗位。

        7. be concentrated on

        集中于

        [例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

        你應當專心致志地做你的工作。

        8. be focused on

        集中在;

        [例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

        但在那之前,我會專注于我的工作和我所率領的球隊。

        9. be centered on

        集中于;

        [例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

        它能讓博客的全部力量都集中在一點上。

        10. abundant in

        富于,很豐富;

        [例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

        我國自然資源豐富。

        11. access to

        有權使用; 能接近,進入,了解;

        [例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

        他們現在進入了日本和英國的大眾市場。

        12. by accident

        誤; 偶然地; 不經意;

        [例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

        她碰巧發現了這個問題。

        13. without accident

        安全地;

        [例句]They came back without accident.

        他們回來了,沒有出什么意外。

        14. of one's own accord

        主動地,自愿地; 自行;

        [例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

        自愿的`,主動做的。

        15. in accord with

        與…一致, 融合;

        [例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

        與公認的使用標準和程序一致。

        16. out of one's accord with

        同... 不一致

        [例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

        這一版本和事實非常不一致。

        17. with one accord

        全體一致, 一致地;

        [例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

        他們步調一致地轉身走過草坪。

        18. in accordance with

        與…一致,依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;

        [例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

        方案已按照群眾意見修改了。

        19. on one's own account

        為某人自己的利益打算;

        [例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

        擁有自營進出口資格。

        20. on account

        先付; 暫付; 用賒購的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;

        [例句]You can have this on account.

        這貨你可以賒賬買下。

        考研英語高頻短語 篇3

        1. look forward to

        期望,盼望;矚望;屬望;

        [例句]He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister.

        他期待著與新首相共事。

        2. persist in

        堅持;堅決做...;

        [例句]He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks.

        盡管遇到很多挫折,他仍堅持做實驗。

        3. prevent from

        預防,防止;

        [例句]Active cure of swoon patients was important to prevent from complications.

        積極救治暈厥患者,對預防并發癥有重要意義。

        4. set about

        開始做(某事);攻擊;抨擊(某人);<非正>散布(謠言);

        [例句]He has set about carving up the company which Hammer created from almost nothing.

        他已經開始動手拆分這家幾乎是哈默白手起家創辦的公司。

        5. succeed in

        在…(如某行業)中獲得成功;

        [例句]There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your scientific research.

        毫無疑問你在科研方面會取得成功。

        6. add up to

        總計達;<口>等于;意味著;總起來說;

        [例句]For a hit show, profits can add up to millions of dollars.

        一場熱門演出的.利潤可達數百萬美元。

        7. make believe

        假裝;裝假;

        [例句]Many adults feel excluded from worlds of magic, play and make believe.

        一些成年人覺得自己已經脫離了神奇和玩耍的世界。

        8. break away

        突然離開;突然掙脫;與…決裂;從…退出;

        [例句]I broke away from him and rushed out into the hall.

        我掙脫了他,沖進了大廳。

        9. catch up with

        趕上;追上;和…算舊賬;使…最終嘗到苦果;

        [例句]The law caught up with him yesterday.

        昨天,他被捉拿歸案。

        10. come true

        應驗;實現,成真;

        [例句]You can make that dream come true.

        你可以讓那個夢想實現。

        11. come up to

        達到;將近;來到近旁;比得上;

        [例句]It's just coming up to ten minutes past eleven now.

        現在才將近11點10分。

        12. come up with

        想出;提出;追趕上;設法拿出;

        [例句]Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own.

        有幾位成員提出了自己的建議。

        13. concern with

        與…有關;關心…;

        [例句]They have no concern with the dispute.

        他們和那紛爭沒有關系。

        14. do away with

        廢除,消滅,去掉;滌除;搞掉;

        [例句]The long-range goal must be to do away with nuclear weapons altogether.

        遠期目標必須是將核武器盡數銷毀。

        15. fall back on

        求助于,依賴,轉而依靠;

        [例句]Unable to defeat him by logical discussion, she fell back on her old habit of criticizing his speech.

        由于在條理上說不過他,她便轉而重施故技,抓住他的演講不放。

        考研英語高頻短語 篇4

        1. in difficulties

        [經]有困難,(經濟)拮據;

        [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

        你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

        2. in the distance

        在遠處,在很遠的那邊;

        [例句]I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.

        我聽到遠處雷聲隆隆。

        3. off duty

        下班;

        [例句]She is off duty now.

        她已經下班了。

        4. on duty

        值班,上班;因公;

        [例句]A policeman must not smoke while he is on duty.

        警察當班值勤時不得抽煙。

        5. on earth

        世界上;究竟,到底;世上;天底下;

        [例句]What on earth had Jack done?

        杰克究竟做了什么?

        6. at all events

        不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;

        [例句]She had a terrible accident, but at all events she wasn't killed.

        她遇到了可怕的情況,但無論怎樣,她沒有死。

        7. in any event

        不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;左不過;

        [例句]In any event, the bowling alley restaurant proved quite acceptable.

        無論如何,那個保齡球場的餐廳證明還是很不錯的。

        8. in effect

        有效;實際上,事實上;

        [例句]That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.

        事實上,這一協議將促成世界最大航空公司的`成立。

        9. in the event of

        萬一, 倘若;

        [例句]In the event of fire, ring the alarm bell.

        如果著火,就按警鈴。

        10. with the exception of

        除…以外;

        [例句]With the exception of Lucy, each attained a measure of success

        除了露西之外,每個人都獲得了相當大的成功。

        11. in the face of

        面對;

        [例句]The government wilted in the face of such powerful pressure.

        政府面對如此大的壓力,失去了信心。

        12. in fact

        事實上;實際上,其實;實則;說起來;

        [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

        你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

        13. on fire

        起火,非常激動;

        [例句]The workshop is on fire.

        車間[工廠]起火了。

        14. in force

        生效的;有效的;大批地;大規模地;

        [例句]Strict security measures are in force in the capital.

        首都采取了嚴密的安全措施。

        15. in front of

        面前;在…前面;當著…的面;

        [例句]I stood for a few moments in front of the nearest shop window.

        我在最近的一家商店的櫥窗前站了一會兒。

        16. in the future

        今后,將來;日后;

        [例句]We expect better of you in the future

        我們希望將來你有更大的成就。

        17. on guard

        警惕;站崗;防備…;

        [例句]He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.

        他時刻提防著任何有辱尊嚴之事。

        18. in general

        通常;大體上;一般而言,總的來說;

        [例句]I think we need to improve our educational system in general

        我認為有必要從整體上改進我們的教育體系。

        19. at hand

        手頭;在手邊,在附近,即將來臨;湊手;

        [例句]The examination is near at hand.

        考試臨近了。

        20. from tip to toe

        徹頭徹尾,完全;

        [例句]He is quite a schemer from tip to toe.

        他是一個徹頭徹尾的陰謀家。

        考研英語高頻短語 篇5

        1. give away

        贈送;泄露;失去;(在婚禮儀式中)將新娘交給新郎;

        [例句]He was giving his collection away for nothing.

        他將收藏品無償捐獻出來。

        2. give back

        后退;歸還,恢復;交還;退后;

        [例句]I gave the textbook back to him.

        我將課本還給他了。

        3. give in

        讓步;屈服;交上;投降;

        [例句]All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship?

        行啦,我認輸。你如何處理的那艘船?

        4. give off

        發出;放出;散發出;放射出;

        [例句]Substances such as ammonia give out heat when they dissolve.

        諸如氨氣之類的物質在溶解時會釋放出熱量。

        5. give out

        分發;公布;停止運行;停止起作用;

        [例句]There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.

        有人在入口處散發傳單。

        6. 放棄;投降;把…讓給;戒除;

        [例句]Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.

        海岸警衛隊對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。

        7. go by

        經過;時光流逝;順便走訪;判斷;

        [例句]My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years went by.

        隨著時間的流逝,我的祖母變得日益傷感和虛弱。

        8. go down

        下降,降低;被載入,傳下去;

        [例句]Income from sales tax went down.

        來自銷售稅的收入下降了。

        9. go off

        進行;爆炸;突然大作;停止運轉;

        [例句]'Why have they gone off him now?' —'It could be something he said.'

        “他們現在怎么不喜歡他了?”——“可能是因為他的某些言論。”

        10. go out

        外出;出國;熄滅;出版;

        [例句]I'm going out tonight.

        我今晚要出去玩。

        11. go over

        檢查,審查;復習,重溫;

        [例句]I won't know how successful it is until an accountant has gone over the books.

        要等到會計核查完賬簿,我才會知道盈利狀況如何。

        12. go under

        破產;沉沒;沉落;失敗;

        [例句]If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.

        如果一家公司倒閉,便有可能引發一連串的破產。

        13. go through

        (法律、合同等正式)通過;用完;檢查;完成;

        [例句]He was going through a very difficult time.

        他正處于非常艱難的時期。

        14. go up

        上升;響起;(幕布)升起;破產;

        [例句]Interest rates went up.

        利率上調了。

        15. hand down

        遺留;把…傳遞下來;正式宣布;攙扶…下去;

        [例句]The idea of handing down his knowledge from generation to generation is important to McLean.

        把自己的知識一代代傳下去的'想法對麥克萊恩來說很重要。

        16. hand in

        交上;遞交;呈送;把…扶上車;

        [例句]I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation.

        我本該把論文的初稿交上去了。

        17. hand on

        轉交;轉送;傳下來;傳給下一代;

        [例句]The government is criticised for not handing on information about missing funds.

        政府因未能就下落不明的資金提供相關信息而遭到批評。

        18. hand out

        拿出;<非正>分發;攙扶…出來;維持;

        [例句]One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.

        我的職責之一是分發獎品。

        19. hand over

        交出;交付;交給;讓與;

        [例句]He also handed over a letter of apology from the Prime Minister.

        他還遞交了一封首相寫的道歉信。

        20. hang about

        閑逛;閑待著;耽擱;迫近;

        [例句]On Saturdays we hang about in the park.

        每到星期六我們都在公園里閑逛。

        新學期,從考綱解析開始。

        考研英語高頻短語 篇6

        1. throw about

        亂扔(東西);

        [例句]Don't throw about your trash on the ground.

        別將你的垃圾亂丟在地上。

        2. throw down

        [詞典]扔下;推翻;使倒下;拋棄;

        [例句]The regional parliament threw down a new challenge to the central authorities by passing a law allowing private ownership of businesses.

        地方議會通過了一項法律,允許企業私有,這向中央政權發起了新的挑戰。

        3. throw light on

        照亮;闡明;使...明白;

        They have expanded my view on the question.

        [例句]他們已更充分地闡明了我對這個問題的觀點。

        4. active in

        積極于;

        [例句]He was very active in Freemasonry.

        他是共濟會中非常活躍的'分子。

        5. be afraid of

        害怕,擔憂;怖;

        [例句]Don't be afraid of losing face.

        不要怕丟面子。

        6. be alive to

        對…敏感,覺察,關心;

        [例句]You must be alive to opportunity!

        你必須注意機會!

        7. be angry at

        對…發怒;

        [例句]And to be angry at everyone.

        和對每個人都生氣。

        8. be badly off

        生活貧困;

        [例句]Surely you can't be that badly off?

        你肯定沒那么窮吧?

        9. be bent on

        執意;醉心;一心一意;專心于;

        [例句]She seems to be bent on self-destruction.

        她看起來是決心要自我毀滅了。

        10. be better off

        境況好;更富裕;生活更好;

        [例句]He would be better off leaving everyday care to his wife.

        如果把日常家務讓他的妻子去管,他就會輕松些。

        11. be bound to

        注定;一定要…;終歸;不得不;

        [例句]If you worked hard, you should be bound to succeed.

        如果你努力工作,你一定會成功。

        12. be buried in

        沉思,專心于;被埋葬在…;

        [例句]He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.

        他指示馬蒂爾達的遺體必須葬在家族墓穴里。

        13. burn out

        燃盡;燒壞,燒掉,燒盡;

        [例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

        消防官員讓火自行熄滅。

        14. be characterized by

        …的特點在于,…的特點是;

        [例句]IT governance may be characterized by assigning decision rights and measures to IT processes.

        IT治理可以通過分配IT流程的決策權和措施進行描述。

        15. be clever at

        擅長;

        [例句]He tried to be clever at my expense.

        他想賣弄小聰明捉弄我。

        16. be combined with

        與…結合;

        [例句]In English study, intensive reading must be combined with extensive reading.

        在英語學習中,精讀必須與泛讀結合起來。

        17. be composed of

        由…組成;由... 組成;

        [例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries

        這支軍隊將由來自北約國家的部隊組成。

        18. be concerned about

        關心,掛念;惦;

        [例句]It's a teacher's duty to be concerned about the students' study.

        關心學生的學習是教師分內的事。

        19. be connected with

        與…相連/聯系;

        [例句]We'll be connected with that factory by this means.

        我們將用這種方式與那個工廠聯系。

        20. be coupled with

        和…聯合,結合;

        [例句]It should be coupled with a strong patch management process.

        需要配以一個強勁的補丁程序管理程序。

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