考研英語寫作各類型

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考研英語寫作各類型匯總

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考研英語寫作各類型匯總

　　一、比較分析類

　　此類作文一種是用比較的手段闡述自己的觀點，在比較所討論的兩個事物的優缺點時，要有自己的看法。具體寫作時，對贊成的事物優點要詳寫，缺點少些或略過。對反對的事物，優點要少寫或略寫，缺點則要詳寫。

　　另一種是所比較的兩個事物都有明顯的優點和缺點時，則既不完全肯定某一事物，也不能徹底否定另一事物。

　　模板1

　　As two main solutions for _______________________________, ________ and ________ draw more attention of the public than ever before. Some place more stress on the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two forces, I would not hesitate to choose the latter rather than the former.

　　There is no need to deny that _______________________ but it seems ___________________. Just consider the situation in which _____________________. Moreover, ___________________. By contrast, _______________________ enables us to feel _______________, in fact, as _________________________ nothing brings more benefit than_____________________. And what is more, _____________________________.

　　As can be concluded from analyses above, when you judge between both on the basis of their nature, don’t you think that ____________________________? Therefore, _____________________________.

　　模板2

　　With the improved standard of living, ____________________ plays an influential part in our everyday life. Although it is widely accepted that _________________________, but in my opinion, _________________________________.

　　It is true that X1 brings us into a whole new world where we can easily see the changes in our life. However, just like anything else, X1 also brings us some problems. For example, ___________________. To make things worst, it ____________________. Instead, the advantages of X2 _____________________carry more weight than advantages of X1. For one thing, X2 _________________. For another, X2 also_____________________. Although X2 cannot______________________, few things can match X2 in terms of __________________________.

　　For all the above reasons, I believe that _____________________________________.

　　二、解決問題型

　　此類作文主要是針對某個問題或現象做出解釋并說明原因，最后提出相應的解決方案。

　　模板1

　　The whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______________. Its results may be ______________________. It will also bring the changes to our society such as ____________________.

　　When we think about it, we find three constructive solutions. First, ____________________. Second, ______________________________. And finally, __________________________. Then we will find ______________________________.

　　模板2

　　It is reported that we are facing__________________________.

　　There are two basic sources of these problems. One is man-made, for example, ____________________. The other is a natural catastrophe.______________________________.

　　Then how should we _____________________________? One method is ____________________. Or perhaps _____________________is a better way to ________________. In addition, __________________________________________. Only in these ways can we embrace a brighter future.

　　模板3

　　No doubt, everyone wishes to __________________________. When we discuss this, some fundamental principles should be brought in mind.

　　The first key factor to solve this problem is _________________________. __________is another key factor __________________________. But the two methods may bring us some side effects, for example, _____________________. Of course, the most effective way to solve the problem is that ____________________________. But the conditions are not yet met.

　　All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day solve it.

　　模板4

　　More and more attention has been focused on the problem of ____________________________.

　　It brings not only ____________________, but also _______________________. But the most serious result of the problem is _____________________. If the problem is not settled down, _________________________________.

　　The suggestion we can make to the problem is _____________________________. In that case, __________________________________.

　　三、觀點陳述型

　　此類作文一般遵循如下模式：有人認為……另外一些人認為……,我的觀點……。

　　模板1

　　There is a widespread concern over the issue that ______________________. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that ___________________________________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,________________________________. Furthermore, in the second place, _________________________. So it goes without saying that ___________________________..

　　People,　however,　differ　in　their 　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　people　hold the idea that______________________________. In their point of view, on the one hand，_____________________________________. On the other hand, __________________________. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___________________________..

　　As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that ________________________.It is not only because _______________________, but also because ____________________. The more ___________________________, the more _______________________. So we should_______________________.

　　模板2

　　X is held in contempt by many people. In these people’s eyes X is always _________________. They show great concern for the fact that _______________________, because for them _____________________________.

　　Conversely, many people have an ardor for X. They argue that _______________________. This notion is unacceptable to those who _____________________ because they believe that ______________________________.

　　In conclusion, my idea is that ____________________.

　　模板3

　　Should ____________________________? This is much talked nowadays. Some hold that _____________________. For one thing, ________________________. And for another ______________________. Hence, ___________________.

　　Other people, however, maintain that ________________________________. It is well-known that ______________________________. Besides, _____________________. So, ________________________.

　　Personally, I finally believe that ___________________because _____________________.

　　四、分析利弊型

　　此類作文要求對某一現象或事物的優點或缺點進行正反兩方面的分析，最后得出結論或發表自己的看法。注意是針對一件事物，要與比較分析類相區分。

　　模板1

　　Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_________________. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in X. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _________________________. And secondly _________________________.

　　Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", X is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _____________________. In addition, ______________________________.

　　To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of X into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the X.

　　模板2

　　X now plays such an important part in so many people’s lives that _____________________. Obviously, X has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　As is often pointed out that, X makes us know ________________ so that __________________. In addition, _________________________. Yet here again, there is a danger. The main problem with it is that _______________________________. It is criticized on the grounds that it contributes to ______________________. Besides, _________________________.

　　In any case, whether the ultimate of X is good or not, one thing is certain that __________________. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.

　　模板3

　　X has many advantages. In the first place, ____________________________. Second, ___________________________. Third, ____________________________. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to _________________________________.

　　However, just as everything has two sides, there are some disadvantages in _______________. The most serious problem is ________________________. Besides, __________________________.

　　Therefore, given an opportunity to ______________________, one must consider both sides of factors carefully before making up his mind. On the whole, it is a good thing to __________________, but on the other hand, one must not lose sight into for the advantages.

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