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初中英語常考詞組固定搭配
固定搭配是歷年中考考察頻率最高的考點，為了幫助大家，小編分享了一些初中常見固定搭配，希望能對大家有所幫助!
(A)動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意....的意見(想法);符合 help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事)
listen to聽... get to到達.... fall off (從......)掉下
base on以....(為)根據 knock at /on敲(門、窗) laugh at嘲笑
learn.. from 向...學習 live on繼續存在;靠...生活
look after照顧，照看 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look like看起來像 pay for (sth.)付錢;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向.... prefer to ...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....當作....;當作
stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about說話;談話;談論 talk with與......交談 think about考慮 think of認為;想起
B)動詞+ 副詞
ask for請求;詢問 carry on堅持下去;繼續下去 cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干凈 come down下來;落 come along來;隨同
come in進來 come on來吧;跟著來;趕快
come over過來;順便來訪 come out出來;出現;(花)開;發(芽)
drop off放下(某物);下車 eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在......后面;輸給別人 fall down跌倒;從......落下
find out查出(真相) get back回來;取回
get down下來;落下;把......取下來 get off下來;從......下來
get on上(車) get up起床 give up放棄 go on繼續 go out出去 go over過一遍;仔細檢查 grow up長大;成長
hand in交上來 hurry up趕快 hold on (口語)等一等;(打電話時)不掛斷 look out留神;注意 look over (仔細)檢查 look up向上看;抬頭看
pass on傳遞;轉移到.... pick up拾起;撿起 put away放好;把....收起來
put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下來 put up掛起;舉起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out沖出去
set off出發;動身;啟程 send up發射;把......往上送 shut down把......關上
sit down坐下 slow down減緩;減速 take off脫掉(衣服)
take out取出 throw about亂丟;拋撒 trip over (被......)絆倒
try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等) try out試驗;嘗試
turn down關小;調低 turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水)等
turn off關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等) turn over (使)翻過來
wake up醒來 wear out把......穿舊;磨壞 work out算出;制訂出 write down寫下....
C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞
be angry with對(某人)發脾氣 be interested in對......感興趣
be able to能;會 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at對......感到驚訝 be excited about對......感到興奮 be filled with用......充滿 be full of充滿......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for遲到 be made in在......生產或制造 be made of由....組成;由....
be pleased with對......感到滿意 be proud of以......自豪/高興 be used for用于
D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞
beg one′s pardon請原諒;對不起 do morning exercises做早操
do one′s homework做作業 enjoy oneself =have a good time過得快樂;玩得愉快 give a concert開音樂會 go boating去劃船 go fishing去釣魚
go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西
have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛
have a try嘗試;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息
have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports進行體育活動
have supper吃晚餐 hear of聽說 hold a sports meeting舉行運動會
make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯誤 make a noise吵鬧
make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢
take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務
teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學 watch TV看電視 take photos照相 take time花費(時間) take turns輪流
E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞
catch up with趕上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等)
get on well with與......相處融洽 give birth to生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to自取;隨便吃 make room for給.....騰出地方
play a joke on戲弄人;對人惡作劇 speak highly of稱贊
say good bye to告別;告辭 take an active part in積極參加
take care of照顧;照料;注意
F)其他類型
be awake醒著的 be born出生 be busy doing忙著做
come true實現 do one′s best盡最大努力 fall asleep睡覺;入睡
go home回家 go on doing (sth.)繼續做某事;盡力 get married結婚
get together相聚 go straight along 沿著...一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure確保;確認;查明
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