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2016考研英語：高分作文必備“法寶”
一篇好的英語作文，需要有好詞、好句，好的段落結(jié)構(gòu)以及好的邏輯關(guān)系，這其中的好詞不僅僅包括正確合理地使用“高大上”的單詞，還包括有效運(yùn)用連接詞。連接詞如果用得恰當(dāng)，那絕對會使整篇文章都看起來順眼了很多。2016考研英語，想寫出高分作文，先把這些連接詞記熟了吧。
| 文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語 | to begin with首先 | 【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. |
| generally speaking總體上講 | 【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. | |
| first of all第一，首先 | 【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. | |
| in the first place首先 | 【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. | |
| 文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語 | therefore, thus因此 | 【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. |
| in conclusion最后 | 【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. | |
| in brief,in a nutshell簡言之 | 【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. | |
| to sum up總而言之 | 【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. | |
| in a word總之 | 【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. | |
| 常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語 |
first第一
second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最終 since then自此以后 afterward以后，隨后 meanwhile同時(shí) therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最終 |
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. |
| 常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語 |
accordingly于是
for this reason由于這個(gè)原因 as a result of由……結(jié)果 in this way這樣 consequently結(jié)果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因?yàn)?/p> thus這樣 |
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. |
| 常用表示比較和對比的過渡詞語 |
in contrast with和……成對照
similarly同樣 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from與……不同 likewise同樣 equally important同樣重要 on the other hand另一方面 |
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. |
| 常用表示舉例的過渡詞語 |
a case in point恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?
for example舉例 namely( that is )即，這就是說 for instance舉例 |
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. |
| 有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語 | during this time在此期間 | 【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. |
| apart from除了……之外 | 【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. | |
| compared with與……相比較 | 【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. | |
| from the above table/ chart/ graph根據(jù)上圖(表)所示 | 【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. | |
| 常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞語 |
furthermore此外
moreover而且 besides此外 in fact實(shí)際上 also而且，也 indeed的確 again另外，還 in particular尤其，特別 naturally當(dāng)然，自然，必然 |
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. |
| 邏輯連接詞語 | second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序關(guān)系 | |
| so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系 | ||
| even though, though, regardless of轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 | ||
| also, as well as, either…or…并列關(guān)系 | ||
| not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 | ||
| when in fact…, similarly, compared with比較關(guān)系 | ||
| on the contrary, contrary to, conversely對比關(guān)系 | ||
| as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…舉例關(guān)系 | ||
| particularly, to be true, other things being equal強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系 | ||
| if so, if possible, provide that條件關(guān)系 | ||
| in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系 |
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