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      高考英語(yǔ)必背短語(yǔ)

      時(shí)間:2024-06-16 04:05:52 升學(xué)助考 我要投稿
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      2017高考英語(yǔ)必背短語(yǔ)匯總

        高考英語(yǔ)詞組有哪些是常考的呢?下面yjbys小編為大家分享2017高考最新英語(yǔ)詞組詞匯,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有幫助!

      2017高考英語(yǔ)必背短語(yǔ)匯總

        1. 一周兩次 twice a week

        2. 兩倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

        3. 一、兩天 a day or two ,one or two days

        4. 再兩周時(shí)間 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

        5. many a student has a book

        6. 總而言之 in a word

        7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

        8. 怎么樣 what about doing…/how about doing

        9. 當(dāng)…即將要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

        10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

        11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

        12. 全神貫注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

        13. 主觀接受:accept 客觀接受(接受有形,有實(shí)物的東西) receive

        14. 有權(quán)利做某事情 have access to sth.

        15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

        16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

        17. 根據(jù) according to

        18. 考慮 take sth. into account

        19. 因?yàn)?由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名詞,不跟句子

        20. 指責(zé)某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

        指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

        欽佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

        責(zé)備某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

        21. be used to do sth. 被用來做某事情

        used to do 過去常常做某事情

        be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事情

        22. 達(dá)到目標(biāo) achieve the goal

        23. across 穿過,和on 有關(guān),指從上面,上方穿過, through 穿過和in有關(guān),從里面,內(nèi)部穿過

        walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

        24. 擔(dān)當(dāng),充當(dāng) act as , 執(zhí)行 act on

        25. 采取行動(dòng) take action /take measures to do sth

        26. 在某方面積極 be active in… 積極參加 take an active part in=join in

        27. adapt… to…適應(yīng), adopt sth/sb 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)某人,采納某事情

        28. 總計(jì)達(dá) add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/難度add to the beauty/difficulty

        把…加到…上add…to…

        29. 除了…以外(還有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看見also,else,other 選besides)

        30. 足夠的,適當(dāng)?shù)?adequate

        31. 承認(rèn)做某事情 admit doing sth , 否認(rèn)做某事情 deny doing sth

        32. 允許入內(nèi),被錄取進(jìn)入學(xué)校 be admitted into/to school

        33. 預(yù)先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

        34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

        35. advice, news , information 為不可數(shù)名詞

        36. 給某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 聽取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

        37. affect 動(dòng)詞,影響 effect 名詞,影響 對(duì)…有重大影響have a big effect on …

        afford 動(dòng)詞,買得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

        有足夠的金錢做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

        38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

        39. after all 畢竟,終究

        40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

        41. 以某人的年齡來說 for one`s age

        42. 答應(yīng)做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)agree with sb/what sb said

        (氣候,食物)的適合agree with the climate 對(duì)…意見一致agree on sth

        43. alive 形容詞,活著的,做表語(yǔ),sb be alive 某人是活著的, a man alive 活著的人

        catch sb alive 活捉某人

        living 形容詞,活著的,做定語(yǔ),the living people 活著的人,

        live 形容詞,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的 broadcast live 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播

        lively 形容的,充滿活力的,靈敏的

        44. for all 盡管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 總共, after all 畢竟,終究

        all over the world 世界各地區(qū), not …at all 一點(diǎn)也不

        45. 允許某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

        sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

        46. 幾乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

        47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

        48. 和…相處很好,進(jìn)展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

        49. 頌讀課文read aloud the text , 說出聲音來 speak aloud

        吵鬧的,喧嘩的loudly

        50. 除…以外別無選擇have no choice but to do sth

        51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth

        52. 對(duì)…驚訝 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at

        對(duì)…滿意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with

        對(duì)…憤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth

        對(duì)…嚴(yán)厲 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb

        對(duì)…擔(dān)心 be worried about , be anxious about

        對(duì)…感到慚愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth

        渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth

        渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth

        53. 修飾不可數(shù)名詞: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little

        修飾可數(shù)名詞: a great number of , few , a few , several

        兩者皆可修飾:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的數(shù)量)

        54. 每年的,年刊annual

        55. 一個(gè)接一個(gè)one after another

        56. 接電話answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb

        對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)answer for =be responsible for

        57. 任何的一家書店 any bookstore

        58. anyway 無論怎么樣 anyhow 不管怎么說

        59. 為某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth

        60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye

        61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sth

        It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…

        62. 從外表判斷judge from /by one’s appearance

        63. 向某人申請(qǐng)… apply to sb for sth , 把…應(yīng)用于/涂在…上apply…to…

        64. 欣賞/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我會(huì)不勝感激 I would appreciate it if…

        65. 和某人就某事情爭(zhēng)吵 argue with sb about sth

        66. look around 環(huán)顧, show sb around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀

        67. 安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth

        68. arrive at +小地點(diǎn)(airport) , arrive in +大地點(diǎn)(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late

        69. 一件工藝品a work of art

        70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth

        71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解釋為雖然=though)

        as he grows up 隨著年齡的長(zhǎng)大 , as we all know 眾所周知

        as+形容詞+as 和…一樣 ,not so+形容詞+as 和…不一樣

        as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要

        as well as 也

        72. ask after sb 問候某人 , ask for sb 請(qǐng)求某人 , ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫忙

        73. fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡覺 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感覺瞌睡的

        74. 把…和…聯(lián)想在一起be associated with sth

        75. 我向你保證…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保證…

        76. 心臟病heart attack

        77. 企圖做某事情 make an attempt to do sth

        78. 出席典禮attend the ceremony ,上學(xué)attend school

        79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth

        80. a large/small audience 一大/小批聽/觀眾 , 500個(gè)觀眾 an audience of five hundred

        81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb

        82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,體溫正常:normal temperature

        ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine

        usual 慣例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place

        regular有規(guī)律的 regular customer

        common普遍的,大家所共同擁有的 common sense , common illness

        83. 試圖避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth

        84. 意識(shí)到be aware of = realize

        85. award 動(dòng)詞:授予,給予報(bào)酬, 名詞:獎(jiǎng)品 award sb sth=award sth to sb

        reward n./v.報(bào)答,獎(jiǎng)賞 reward sb with sth for sth

        86. 凡是指嬰兒和電話用語(yǔ)中都用it

        87. 回顧歷史look back into history

        88. 對(duì)…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to

        89. 非常需要… need/want/require sth badly

        90. 保持生態(tài)平衡keep the balance of nature

        91. 禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth

        92. 以…為基礎(chǔ)base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆蓋be covered with

        93. 在海灘上on the beach , 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里in the farm , 在操場(chǎng)at the playground

        在田野里in the fields ,

        94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,

        不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth

        95. 牢記…bear/keep sth in mind 動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋use one`s brains

        96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1擊敗某人, the heart beat 心臟跳動(dòng) , beat times打拍子

        97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因?yàn)?hellip;而是因?yàn)?hellip;

        98. 還要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))

        不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))

        自從…以來…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用過去時(shí))

        99. 由…開始begin with , 在…一開始at the beginning of

        100. behaviour n.行為,舉止 , habit n.個(gè)人習(xí)慣 , manners n.禮貌 , customs n.風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣

        101. 落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于時(shí)代behind the times

        102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句

        103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地說frankly speaking=to be frank

        104. 屬于 belong to (無進(jìn)行時(shí),無被動(dòng)) The book belongs to me.

        105. 受益,獲益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot

        106. 最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth

        It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth

        107. not a bit=not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 , not a little=very非常

        108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye

        109. 對(duì)…厭煩be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with

        110. borrow sth from sb 從某人那里借進(jìn)某物 , lend sth to sb向某人借出某物

        buy sth from sb 向某人買某物, buy sth for sb為某人買了某物

        111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,

        each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上詞組做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

        112. 違反法律break the law , 闖入break into , (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),火災(zāi)的)爆發(fā) break out

        機(jī)器壞了,精神垮了break down

        113. 屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atch /hold one`s breath , 上氣不接下氣out of breath

        114. 河上的橋the bridge over the river , 桌上的書the book on the desk

        115. bring sb up 撫養(yǎng)某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人長(zhǎng)大成人

        116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying

        117. do business做生意 , be on business在出差

        118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth

        119. 按小時(shí)得到工資get paid by the hour

        120. call for 需要, call on 號(hào)召,呼吁, call off 取消 ,call on sb=call at sp拜訪

        121. 保持鎮(zhèn)靜remain calm , 冷靜下來calm down

        122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情

        can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情 , can`t…too…太…也不過分

        123. care for =take care of照顧,喜歡, care about關(guān)心,在乎

        124. 職業(yè),生涯career

        125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out

        126. carry on 繼續(xù)做某事情, carry out 執(zhí)行, carry sth with sb隨身攜帶某物

        carry the news on the paper在報(bào)紙上刊登消息,

        127. in case 以防萬(wàn)一+句子(用should+動(dòng)詞原型), in case of +n . 以防萬(wàn)一,遇到…的時(shí)候

        in that case 如果那樣的話, in no case 決不

        128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的臉上beat sb in the face

        打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牽某人的手take sb by the hand

        129. catch the train 趕上火車 , catch up with sb 追上,趕上某人, catch a cold 感冒

        catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,

        be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞

        130. cause and effect 因果關(guān)系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for

        使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth

        131. Chances are that…很可能…

        There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情沒有可能性

        132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管

        133. 騙某人東西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人東西steal sth from sb

        搶劫某人東西rob sb of sth

        134. 考試作弊cheat at exams

        135. check in 登記入住,上機(jī) check out結(jié)帳離開,出境

        136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up

        137. 兒童節(jié)children`s day 有day無the

        138. 可供選擇的五對(duì)five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen

        139. 在圣誕節(jié) at Christmas 在圣誕前夕 on Chrismas Day’s Eve

        140. 自稱是,聲稱是 claim to be sth

        141. 天氣放晴,疑團(tuán)解開 clear up 把..弄清楚 make sth clear=make it clear to do/that

        142. 靠近 be close to sth 讓門關(guān)著 with the door closed 讓門開著 with the door open

        143. 布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing

        144. 案子的線索 the clue to the case 練習(xí)的答案 the key to the exercise

        問題的解決方法 the solution to the problem 門的鑰匙 the key to the door

        電影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema

        145. 集郵 collect stamps 籌款 collect/raise money

        146. 把A和B相結(jié)合 combine A with B 把A和B做比較 compare A with B

        把A比作B compare A to B

        147. 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth

        148. How come?=Why? 蘇醒 come to(oneself)

        偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance

        149. 對(duì)..作出評(píng)論 make comments on sth

        150. 通過..與某人交流 communicate with sb by sth

        151. 由..組成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of

        152. 得出結(jié)論 arrive at/come to the conclusion

        153. 只要 on condition that=as long as

        154. 對(duì)..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of

        155. 向某人祝賀某事 congratulate sb on sth

        156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考慮做某事 consider doing sth

        157. 和某人接觸 contact sb=make contact with sb

        158. 某人方便的話 It is convenient to sb to do sth

        159.生活費(fèi) the cost of living 不惜一切代價(jià) at all costs

        什么使某人付出什么代價(jià) sht cost sb sth

        某人付錢買什么 sb pay money/time to do sth

        花費(fèi)某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth

        160. 在..過程中 in/during the course of

        161. 書的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk

        162. 擠滿 be crowded with

        163. 做某事毫無用處 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do

        164. 對(duì)…感到好奇 be curious about

        165. 削減/砍伐 cut down 割去/斷絕 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt

        166. damage(修飾sth,損壞,毀壞) wound (修飾sb 刀傷,搶傷)

        destroy (修飾sth 破壞,.消滅) injured (修飾sb 指事故受傷)

        hurt (修飾sb 指心靈情感受傷)

        167. 看見 the other day/ago 用過去時(shí)

        168. dead 形容詞,死的 the dead man 已死去的人

        deadly 形容詞,致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器

        dying 形容詞,垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人

        death 名詞,死亡 come to death 瀕臨死亡

        169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)

        170. 做出決定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth

        171. 滿足需求 meet one’s needs/demands

        172. 依靠 depend on

        173. 沖洗底片 develop the film

        174. the developed country 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 the developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家

        the excited boy興奮的男孩 the fallen leaves落葉 the retired worker退休工人

        175.隨著…的發(fā)展 with the development of

        176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth

        177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀傷 die from wound

        178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in

        有所差別 make a difference

        179. 覺得做某事有困難 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth

        不辭辛勞去做某事 take the trouble to do sth.

        180. 稍遠(yuǎn)一些 at a distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 in the distance

        181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔開…isolate…from… 把…分開…separate…from…

        182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…

        183. 由于…病倒了 be down with

        184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of

        185. 夢(mèng)想做… dream of doing …

        186.穿著… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb

        187. Each of us has a book We each have books

        188. 謀生 earn/make one’s living

        189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的

        190. 推選某人做主席 elect sb chairman (職位名詞前不加冠詞)

        191. 使某人能夠做某事 enable sb to do sth

        192. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth

        193. energy n.能量,活力,精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force

        strength n.力氣 have strength to do sth

        194. be engaged in sth 忙著做某事 be engaged to sb 與某人訂婚

        195. 說英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 English-speaking country 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) spoken English

        196. something interesting old enough to do sth

        197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb

        offer sb sth /offer sth to sb

        198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎,好像 ever since 自從…以來

        199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks

        200. 除了…之外,只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth

        201. 原諒某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth

        202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth

        hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)

        want to do sth

        wish to do sth/with that +句子(用過去時(shí)/had done/would+V.) wish sb sth

        203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low

        204. expand擴(kuò)大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road

        205. 某方面專家 the expert in sth

        206. 解釋… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth

        207. 事實(shí)上 in fact=as a matter of fact

        208. 不能/沒有做某事 fail to do sth.

        209. 相當(dāng),十分 fairly修飾褒義詞 fairly well

        rather too=much too=far too rathe修飾比較級(jí)

        a rather cold day=rather a cold day (貶義詞)

        quite 修飾 il,im,in開頭的單詞

        210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 為某人所熟悉的

        be similar to與…相似/ the same as

        211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+職業(yè)

        212. Far 修飾比較級(jí),by far 多用于修飾最高級(jí)

        213. 以…為生 feed on …=live on …

        214. only a few=few 只有幾個(gè) quict a few=many 許多

        215. 充滿 be filled with=with=be full of

        216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth

        217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to do

        the first time=the minute=the moment=when

        218. fit:尺寸大小合適 suit顏色,式樣,款式合適 match=go with 相配

        219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注視

        220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飛 flow流動(dòng)

        221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力

        222. 愛好,喜歡 be fond of=be keen on

        223. 釋放某人 set sb free

        224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部

        225. What fun what bad news/weather

        226. 得到更多信息 get further information

        227. gnerally speaking 一般說來

        228. 上(下)公共汽車get on, get off 上(下)小汽車get into, get out of

        229. 在某方面有天賦 have a gift for…

        230. give away 贈(zèng)送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放棄

        give out發(fā)出(熱,氣味)筋疲力盡,分發(fā) give off 發(fā)出(熱,氣味)

        231. only too =very非常 only to do sth結(jié)果卻

        never to do sth 從不做just to do sth 只能做

        232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相視

        stare at 盯著看 watch sth disappear 注視..消失

        233.go bad變質(zhì) go over復(fù)習(xí) go wrong發(fā)生故障

        234.be good at 擅長(zhǎng) do good to sb/sth 對(duì)某人/某物有好處

        be good for sb對(duì)某人有好處

        A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book

        做什么事毫無用處 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth

        The more work you do,the more good you will get.

        235.畢業(yè)于 graduate from

        236.因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth

        237.養(yǎng)成..習(xí)慣 form/get into the habit of doing sth

        改掉習(xí)慣 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth

        238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves

        239.幫忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in

        240.hang 懸掛—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged

        241.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/

        某事碰巧發(fā)生某人身上 Sth happen to sb

        242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒裝,前句用Had done,后句過去時(shí))

        Hardly had he left When I came

        243.在某方面有問題 have trouble with sth/

        讓某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth

        讓某事被做 have sth done 使..處于某種狀態(tài) have sth doing

        與…有關(guān) have something to do with

        244.收到某人來信 hear from sb

        聽見某人做某事(全過程) hear sb do 聽見某人做某事(片段) hear sb doing

        245.激烈的討論 heated discussion

        246.大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow

        247.幫助某人擺脫困境 help sb out 幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth

        有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的幫助下 with the help of

        248.猶豫做某事 hesitate to do sth

        249.高度評(píng)價(jià) think/speak highly of

        250.舉起/耽擱 hold up 別掛斷 hold on 阻擋 hold back

        251.為了紀(jì)念 in honour of

        252.無論多困難 however difficult=whatever difficulty/

        無論…however+形容詞/副詞 =whatever+名詞

        253.匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry

        254.對(duì)..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth

        255.不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect

        256.設(shè)想做某事 imagine doing sth

        257.對(duì)..產(chǎn)生影響 have an impact/influence on 給某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression

        258.在某人20幾歲時(shí) in one’s twenties

        259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依賴別人的,.獨(dú)立的

        260.把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth

        261.比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to

        262.堅(jiān)持做某事 insist on doing sth

        堅(jiān)決要求做 insist that+句子(用should+V)

        堅(jiān)持..觀點(diǎn) insist that+句子(事實(shí)情況)

        263.打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do

        264.對(duì)..感興趣 take/show interest in=be interested in

        265.參軍 join the army 成為一員 join sb 積極參加 join in=take part in

        266.和某人開玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb

        267.靠左行駛 keep to the left

        阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth

        與..保持一致 keep up with 趕上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass

        268.拆毀 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down

        269.認(rèn)識(shí)某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb

        270.一門關(guān)于..的知識(shí) a knowledge of English

        271.缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of

        272.持續(xù) last for=run for=continue for=last

        273.開會(huì)遲到 be late for meeting 晚做作業(yè) be late with hoework

        晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) later on稍后

        274.同一類的 of a kind

        275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置,孵蛋—laid—laid

        276.通向,導(dǎo)致 lead to=result in

        277.從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn) learn from one’s mistake 給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)teach sb. a lesson

        278.請(qǐng)假 ask for leave 讓某人獨(dú)自呆著 leave sb. alone

        279.抽出空閑時(shí)間 spare one’s leisure/free time

        280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth

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